Eastern Sigillata C [permalink] [show more links]
Type
Typology Item
Not after (date)
320
Not before (date)
-20
See also
http://classics.uc.edu/troy/grbpottery/html/esc.html
Broader
Slipped Table Wares
Bibliography
AgoraXXXII, pp. 49-52, 195-201, nos. 745-807, figs. 23-24, pl. 44 (J. W. Hayes)
Bibliography
Hayes1985, pp. 71-78 (EAA-Atlante II)
Bibliography
Japp2014
Bibliography
LRP pp. 316-322 (“Çandarlı ware“)
Bibliography
Loeschcke1912, pp. 344-407 (Çandarlı-Pitane)
Bibliography
PergForsch6 (C. Meyer-Schlichtmann)
Bibliography
Schafer1962 (Pergamon)
Description
Major production of red-gloss wares, or terra sigillata, based in western Asia Minor, in particular the area of Pergamon and Pitane (modern Bergama and Çandarlı). A distinct ware influenced by the Hellenistic Pergamene tradition and echoing other eastern sigillata traditions. Originally classified as Pergamene and Çandarlı wares by Hayes (cf. LRP, AgoraXXXII) but now generally treated as a coherent and continuous regional production (Japp2014) under the original designation “Eastern Sigillata C” (KenyonCrowfoot1957). Manufacture and distribution in Aegean basin between very late 1st century BCE and 3rd c. CE if not somewhat later. Fine, clean fabric, slightly golden micaceous, with orange to orangish red slip over all, even, semilustrous to dull especially on outside. Range of drinking and serving forms—cups, bowls, dishes, plates—simplifying and standardizing over time. Earlier forms (“Pergamene”) follow the Loeschcke typology and later forms (“Çandarlı”) the Hayes typology.
Has geographic origin
Asia Minor
Belongs to Historical Period
Early Roman (Historical Period)
Belongs to Historical Period
Middle Roman (Historical Period)
Linked to

Eastern Sigillata C Hayes Form 1

Eastern Sigillata C Hayes Form 2

Eastern Sigillata C Hayes Form 3

Eastern Sigillata C Hayes Form 4

Eastern Sigillata C Hayes Form 5

Eastern Sigillata C Loeschcke Form 15

Eastern Sigillata C Loeschcke Form 19

Eastern Sigillata C Loeschcke Form 20

Eastern Sigillata C Loeschcke Form 26A

Eastern Sigillata C Loeschcke Form 26B

Eastern Sigillata C Loeschcke Form 29

Eastern Sigillata C Loeschcke Form 6

Eastern Sigillata C Loeschcke Form 9

Unclassified Eastern Sigillata C

Suggested citation
“Eastern Sigillata C.” In Kenchreai Archaeological Archive, edited by J.L. Rife and S. Heath. The American Excavations at Kenchreai, 2013-2025. <http://kenchreai.org/typology/p-esc>