KM238 (Early-Middle Roman Electrum or Gilded Copper-Alloy Finger Ring with Relief) [permalink]
Type
Inventoried Object
Material description
Electrum or a copper alloy with gold plating.
Logical part of
Inventoried Objects from the Greek-American Excavations at Koutsongila
Typological identification
Finger Ring
Comparanda
Gemstone: sim. AGD1.3, p. 95, no. 2722, pl. 254 (Staatliche Münzsammlung, Munich; 3rd century)
Comparanda
Gemstone: sim. AGD4, p. 189, no. 941, pl. 123 (Kestner-Museum, Hannover; first half 1st century CE)
Comparanda
Gemstone: sim. HenigMacGregor2004, p. 105, no. 10.33 (onyx cameo; Ashmolean; 1st–2nd century)
Comparanda
Gemstone: sim. Spier1992, p. 112, no. 283 (Getty; 1st-2nd century)
Comparanda
Gemstone: sim. ZwierleinDiehl1973, p. 154, no. 497, pl. 82 (Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna; end 1st century BCE-beginning 1st century CE)
Conservation
2007 (July 19): mechanically cleaned with microairabrasive unit (Nikol Anastasatou).
Conservation
2008 (June 28): further cleaning with microairabrasive unit; immersed in solution of Incralac 5% diluted in toluene (Nikol Anastasatou).
Description
Ring in electrum or gilded copper alloy with relief on bezel. Large, thin, oval bezel displays low relief of Leda reclining left on cushions or covers and the swan crouching over her to right, with head plunging downward and wings upraised. The detailed relief appears to have been stamped into soft metal from an engraved matrix, such as a sealstone. The reverse side is unadorned, and no trace of the at-tachment of the loop survives.
Preservation description
Intact bezel but missing loop. Moderate corrosion.
Published as
Panelas2022, pp. 1053, 1054, 1055, 1082-1083, no. 687, fig. 22.2
Other Dimensions
Bezel L. 0.014
Other Dimensions
Bezel Th. 0.006
Other Dimensions
Bezel W. 0.009
Other Dimensions
Loop Diam. 0.021
Other Dimensions
Loop Th. 0.002–0.003
Belongs to Historical Period
Early Roman (Historical Period)
Belongs to Historical Period
Middle Roman (Historical Period)
Material
Copper (Material)
Material
Electrum (Material)
Material
Gold (Material)
Has visual motif (depicts)
Bird (Visual Motif)
Has visual motif (depicts)
Zeus/Jupiter (Visual Motif)
Drawing
Photograph
Photograph
Photograph