KL255 (Early Roman Corinthian Imitative Lamp) [permalink] [show more links]
Type
Inventoried Object
Not after (date)
25
Not before (date)
-25
Logical part of
Inventoried Objects from the Greek-American Excavations at Koutsongila
Typological identification
Ephesian-type Hellenistic Lamp
Typological identification
Late Hellenistic Corinthian Copy or Adaptation of Asia Minor Lamp
Comparanda
sim. figure: CL 3745 (but volute nozzle)
Comparanda
sim. figure: CorinthIV.2, p. 68, fig. 30:12 (O. Broneer)
Comparanda
sim. figure: LadstatterWaldner2014, pp. 442, 500, no. K 280, pl. 186 (Hanghaus 2.6, Ephesos, 2nd–1st century BCE)
Comparanda
sim. figure: WiegandSchrader1904, pp. 451–452, no. 179, fig. 560 (Priene)
Comparanda
sim. shoulder: CorinthIV.2, pp. 62–63, fig. 27:5 (Broneer Type XVIII; in NAM)
Comparanda
sim. shoulder: KassabTezgorSezer1995, p. 128, no. 317 (Istanbul Museum; from Balıkesir, fourth quarter 2nd–1st century BCE)
Comparanda
sim. shoulder: KerameikosXI, pp. 78–79, nos. 468–475, pl. 74 (I. Scheibler; second half 1st century BCE)
Comparanda
sim. shoulder: PergForsch2, pp. 136–138, nos. Q32, Q37, pls. 60, 61 (J. Schäfer; earlier version with laurel wreath; 2nd century BCE?)
Description
Biconvex body with circular outline. Circular, flat, plain discus has central filling hole (punched after molding) with narrow raised rim, at least two smaller secondary filling holes, and two framing rings, inner thinner than outer. Outer ring is low collar added after molding because it slightly overlaps shoulder decoration to lower right. Steeply rounded shoulder has detailed relief of olive branches sur-rounded by small grape leaves. This form typically has looping strap handle with three ridges attached just behind collar. At base of nozzle is triangular panel with head of Papposilenus in relief between angled, curving ridges that extend toward wickhole. Elongated nozzle with flat top and steeply sloping sides that would have had triangular termination (“spear-shaped”).
Fabric, firing, and surface description
Fabric: 7.5YR 8/6, reddish yellow. Slip: 2.5YR 6/6, light red, to 2.5YR 4/6, red. Somewhat soft, fine fabric with frequent, very small, white inclusions. Thin, uneven, somewhat lustrous slip preserved in grooves of discus and nozzle. Corinthian.
Preservation comment
One fragment preserves roughly one-third of discus, one-quarter of shoulder, and top of nozzle. Slight abrasion and pitting; extensive encrustation.
Published as
Rife2022d, pp. 810-811, no. 296, fig. 19.3
Estimated discus diameter
0.036
Preserved length
0.045
Preserved width
0.043
Chronology comment
Dated late 1st century BCE-early 1st century CE?
Material
Ceramic (Material)
Suggested citation
“KL255 (Early Roman Corinthian Imitative Lamp).” In Kenchreai Archaeological Archive, edited by J.L. Rife and S. Heath. The American Excavations at Kenchreai, 2013-2025. <http://kenchreai.org/gaek/kl255>