KP409 (Middle Byzantine Corinthian Incised-Sgraffito Bowl, Medallion Style) [permalink] [show more links]
Type
Inventoried Object
Not after (date)
1225
Not before (date)
1160
Logical part of
Inventoried Objects from the Greek-American Excavations at Koutsongila
Typological identification
Byzantine Sgraffito
Typological identification comment
On “Incised-Sgraffito: The Medallion Style”, see in general CorinthXI, pp. 147–150.
Comparanda
Decoration: cf. CorinthXI, pp. 148–149, 342, nos. 1436, 1468, 1769, figs. 124, 125, pl. LIII:e, m (C. H. Morgan)
Comparanda
Decoration: cf. PapanikolaBakirtzi1999b, pp. 86–87, 92, nos. 162, 176 (Benaki)
Comparanda
Motif: see Dina1999, pp. 131, 135–138, 140–141, nos. 143, 149, 151, 152, 154, 155, 159, 160 (bowls from the Pelagonnesos-Alonnesos shipwreck in the northern Sporades, mid-12th century)
Description
Large, heavy bowl. Tall ring foot that flares toward bottom; slight groove at articulation of foot and body. Flaring lower wall. Exterior and bottom have white slip-wash and clear glaze; interior has white slip and light yellow to orangish yellow glaze. Sgraffito decoration incised imprecisely and deeply by wide point around edge of floor: one concentric band with hatching.
Fabric, firing, and surface description
Fabric: 2.5YR 5/8, red. Slip: white. Glaze: light yellow to orangish yellow (PMS 7507–7563). Somewhat hard, medium coarse fabric with rare, small, rounded to subangular, white (lime) and rare, small, sparkling inclusions. Somewhat thick, even, dull slip as wash. Thin, uneven (exterior) to thick, even (interior), semilustrous glaze shows crazing.
Preservation comment
One fragment preserves small part of lower body, foot, and floor. Moderate, sparse abrasion and chipping and slight, sparse gouging; slight, sparse encrustation.
Published as
Gregory2022, pp. 742-743, no. 280, fig. 18.3
Estimated base diameter
0.08
Preserved height
0.038
Preserved width
0.042
Chronology comment
Morgan‘s date for style revised to ca. 1160–1225 CE at Sanders1999a, p. 163, fig. 9; Sanders2000, pp. 161–162, fig. 3; and Sanders2003, pp. 392–393, table 23.3.
Belongs to Historical Period
Middle Byzantine (Historical Period)
Material
Ceramic (Material)
Suggested citation
“KP409 (Middle Byzantine Corinthian Incised-Sgraffito Bowl, Medallion Style).” In Kenchreai Archaeological Archive, edited by J.L. Rife and S. Heath. The American Excavations at Kenchreai, 2013-2025. <http://kenchreai.org/gaek/kp409>